Prayanka and Nanda -Novel
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ISBN : 978
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eft[Tjsf] dfnfsf] ldng clg OHhtsf] t];|f] cfFvfsf] vf]h kl/ro kljqtf clg cl:tTjsf]
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c;n dft[Tjsf] lzIffTds Hof]lt agfO{ hfltotfnfO{ @ /fi6«sf] cbe't syfTds
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egL of] kfgfdf ldt]/L cl:tTjsf] csNklgo oyfy{ syf k:sb} d}n] pkGof;sf] ljidft
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agfpg] tL x'g\ ls egL xfd|f] cl:tTj vf]Hg / b]zlarsf] ldt]/L ;fOgf] /
cGt/fli6«o gf/L klxrfg ;Fu bfFHb} gfgfu+uf / ljZj k|l;4 k|]dsyf s'g} ;f6LPsf / x/fPsf k|]dL geO{ Ps dxfg
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d}n] of] pkGof;nfO{ cufl8 a9fPsL 5' . km'ndfof klg cfˆgf] P]ltxfl;s ;r]tgfdf
bf}8]/ gf/L Oltxf;df alnof] kfOnf /fVg] ltAaltog gf/L lj/+ugf aGg' g} pxfsf]
;xf; / ;+;f/ bf}8fO lbg] d]/f oL n]vgnfO{ dfof ub}{ Oltxf;df gdg]{ Ps
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/lxt / afNosfnsf] ofb;lxt ;fFrf] syf k|:t't u/L, xfd|f] ldt]/L ;fOgf]df s;}sf]
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bf}8fgdf /fi6«d} 3ft ul/ o'4sf rk]6fdf kfg]{ s]lx lt ;fyLx?n] d]/f] v'zL vf]:bf
xfd|f] kl/jf/ b]lv km'ndfofsf ;GttL k|ltsf dfof / o'4sf rf]6;Fu} / pgsf
x/fpbfsf c;r]tg ;+j]u;Fu d}n] of] pkGof; n]Vb} gf/L cl:tTjsf] ;hfj6 /
;+/If0fsf] pbfuf/ ;lxt of] pkGof;sf] kfgfdf ;+/lIft zAbsf] nfn ;nfd af]ls
g]kfnL cfkmGt dfcf]jfbsf] k5\of}6]eGbf ltAat ;/sf/sf] ;xof]unfO{ cfFr gk'/ofO{ d}n]
klg km'ndfofsf] ;Gtltsf] ljZj;fd' xfd|f] ldt]/L ufpFaf6 cGt/fli6«o ldqtfsf]
pkxf; af]ls pkGof;sf] ;f/ vf]hL] zx/L ;Eotfsf] cfr/0f / g}lts
lzIff lbO{ ldt]/L dft[Tjsf] ufyf af]s]sf] pkGof;nfO{ h+3f/;Fu pEofPsL 5' .
Tof] lr;f] t'kmfg;Fu xf;]/ o'4sf ckdfg
af]s]/ clg e'sDksf] Hjfnf af]sL ldt]/L kl/jf/sf] cl:tTj / 8fxf/lxt ldnfpg] xft
agfO{ k6s hGd]/ zq';Fu gldNg] jfrf ub}{ lxn]nfO{ xfdL @ 5f]/Ln] ;+;f/ bf}8fpg]
/ c?sf] ljrf/ grf]/L ;+;f/el/ zlQmsf] e'ldsf leqofpg] dxfg 5f]/L gfgf / d ltn
clg 5f]/f lj/]g / u+uf xf]Ogg / < eGb5g\ g/fd|f] eGg]n] h;/L eg]klg, gfgfu'?Ë
/ d]/f] dLt]/L ;fOgf]df g/fd|f] a]Odfg gxf];, pxfsf] ljjfxnfO{ ;f}efUosf] kfq
agfO{ lab]zL klg dflg; x'g s'g} g]kfnL em} e|i6«rf/ u/]/ vfb}gg, ;fob k|]/ªsf /
ljsL @ j6f 5f]/f5f]/Ln] ljZj ljho / ef]nLsf ;GttLsf] eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{ Ps
crDd 5 .o;/L :jfy{tfsf] e'd/Ldf kl/
pynk'yn u/L hLjgsf] ;+3f/df hfbfF hfbfF d}n] of] pkGof; g} crDdsf] ufyf
af]s]sf] ltAaltog kl/jf/;Fu xfd|f] ;fOgf hf]l8Psf] Ps pkGof;Tds kfq kfl/jfl/s
:6f6;sf] Oltxf; /r]sL 5' .
u+ufhLsf] ef/tdf ;/sf/L hflu/ 5, u+ufsf
Kof/f 5f]/f5f]/L rflx xh'/ afafcfdfnfO{ x]b{5g\ lk|o+sff ;fgL ;fx}| r+rn] /fd|L
/ clt u'l8of h:t} l5g, 5f]/f] klg 1fgL 5 . Kof/f lk|o+sf / ljsLsf] pRr eljio
vf]Hg] oL d]/f sndn] ldqtfsf] pRr 1fg lbO{ ef]nLsf] b]zdf pRr cf]xbfdf /Dg l;sfpg] ;flxTos d~rsf]
l6sf nufO{ lbg] k|0fo ub}{ of] pkGof; n]v]sL 5' . o;/L gfgfu+uf t s]an gfgfu'?ª
/ u+uf u'?ªsf] syf / :jb]zL kfqx? X'g h;n] /fli6«otfsf] :t/df Pp6f ch/ cd/ syf
agfpg] cfTd1fg g} o; ljifoj:t'sf] cfr/0fdf pkGof;fTds syf ag]sf] 5 . gfgf Pp6L
Kof/L 5f]/L afafcfdfsf] sfFvaf6 6f9f gx'g], hxf u+ufsf] OdfGbf/Ltf / pgsf] OR5fnfO{
;d]6\g] u/L hLjgdf gfgfnfO{ chDa/L dfof ug]{ of] pkGof;sf] ;+/Ifs e'ldsf xf]
.u+Uff h:tf] Ps c;n bf}t/L ;fob gfgfsf] efUosf] kmn xf] . gfgfnfO{ ljZjf; lbg
;Sg] / ljZjf; gu'dfO{ s'g} c? k]|ldsf n'sfP/ pgnfO{ 3ft gul/ dfof ug]{
u+ufhLsf] cd'No k|]dsf] lrgf]nfO{ d gfgfsL aRrfa]nfsL ldt]gLn] wGojfb glbO/xg
;lSbg .x'G5g\ k|]ddf 6'6km'6 clg b'v klg,. pgsf] :jtGq ljjfxsf] kIfsf] e'ldsfdf u+ufhLsf] k|]dnfO{
c6n agfpg] of] pkGof; g} d}n] pxfnfO{ lbPsf] dft[Tjsf] gftf / ;fOgf] of] cIf/n]
u+ufhLnfO{ Ps c;n eft[Tj / xfd|f] ldt]/L kl/jf/sf] ;b:o dfgL ;b}j ;'vL b]Vg
rfxfg] ldq ltnn] pkGof;dfkm{t u+ufsf] kl/jf/sf] pHhjn eljio x]g{ rfxfg] u/L
gf/L n]vgdf Ps ;To k|]d syfsf] P]ltxfl;s oyfy{ kfq /flv of] pkGof; n]lvsL 5' .
aRrfa]nfsf] ldt]/L
;fOgf]n] k]|l/t u/L pgsf ;Gtfg xfd|f klg x'g egL xfd|f] ldqtfnfO{ laufg]{ bnfnL
xfd|f] glhs gcfpg rfx] glhssf ePklg eGb} gf/L n]vgnfO{ p7fpb} ;+;f/ bf}8\g]
sndsf] j]u;Fu d klg p7]/ pkGof; sf]b}{5'. hLjgsf syf;Fu hf]l8Psf] gftf / u+uf
crDdsf] /dfOnf] hLjgsf] sd]8Ldf cuf8L p7L hLjgsf] ;'/lIft eljiodf aQL em}
nDsfpg] oL sndnfO{ ;+;f/ bf}8fpg] oL d]/f xftx? Klg ;+;f/df 3'd]/ gfgfu+ufsf] k|]dsyf
g} k|]dsf] k|lts agf]; s;}n] gr'8fnf]; eGb} ljsL lk|o+sf pHofnf eljio sf]g{]
dfgL k]|/0ffsf] ;|f]t agfPsL 5' . oL d]/f ;j}+wflgs xftsf /]vf / bz{g clg
;fOgf]sf] pkh / nug clg ljZjbk{0fsf] gfgfu+ufsf] ofqf / ;'vdo kl/jfl/s hLjg /
sndsf] ;'dw'/ df}gtf g} d}n] dfof /
g}lts jrg lbg] ldt]/L ;fOgf]sf] tYosyf / sd{ xf] . of] hLjgdf ;fx} tftf] ofdsf]
udL{ em} pynk'yn / o'4sf lk5l8Psf If0f hLjgsf] bk{0faf6 p7\b} pgsf] syf ;+;f/
el/ ldqtfsf] 3ftaflx/ /x]sf] of] syfn] s'g} cf}krfl/s lzIffdf kl5 k/]sf] cfefif
gxf]; . pxfsf] h'g Pp6} dg;fo xf]; Pscsf{df cd/ ldt]/L ;fOgf]sf] cGt/fli6«o
lrgf] / ;+/Ifs / OdfGbf/Ltfsf] dfq ;fOgf] xf]; egL of] pkGof; gfdsf] lgzfgdf
/utsf kl;gfn] Ao'emfpb} gfgf u+ufnfO{ ;+3f/ t/fpb} cfvf b]vfpb} 5' .
ef]nLsf ;GttLsf] ;+/Ifs ug]{ sf] x'g\
< To;}n] of]2f r]nLnfO{ tyfgfd ufnL u/L ef}lts sf/jfxL u/fpg rfxfg] bnfnL x'g\
. gfgfu+uf hfltotfdf u'?ª / u+ufsf] ltAat dfjnL ePsf g]kfndf g} /x'g /
g]kfnLkgsf] OdfGbf/Ltfdf bf}8\g] oL xfd|f kl/jf/sf ufyf kl/jf/df dfq l;ldt 5}g
b'j} hgf clxn] ;lDembf b+u nfUb5 afNosfn . ;fx} /fd|L nfUg] gfgf u'?ªsf] ;DaGw
ltAat;Dd k'u]sf] kfOG5 .
elgG5 k|]d Ps
alnbfg xf] . Tolx alnbfg g} pgsf] ;f;'sf] dfOtL, e]6fP/ v'lz /fVg] k|0f u/]sf
xfdLn] gfgfsf] syf n]Vg' h?/L g} 5 . o;/L u+ufsf] ldt]/L ;fOgf] g} pkGof;sf] ljGof; /
?k/]vf xf] . hfltotfdf s'g} of}gsf] h?/t x}g, Pp6f
OdfGbf/L c6\6' pkxf; / hutsf] ;fOgf]df sxfF c;dfgtf 5 / . xfd|f] /uteGbf alnof]
;fOgf] hf]8\g] d]/f] ;fgf] ufFp slt ;Dd xfd|f] cf8df rN5 . ljZjOltxf;df lxn]n]
g} ch/ cd/ syf ;fFr]/ b'Mv ;'vsf] ;+;f/ lgdf{0f ub{5 . d Ps gf/L pkGof;dfkm{t
gfgf / d]/f syfsf lt afNosfnsf crDdsf Oltxf; sf]6\ofpb} ge]6]klg hLjgdf Ps
rf]6L ldt]/L uf;]5' . of] pkGof; ;d'b|L ;txaf6 t'kmfg agL pRr wf/df k|]dsf gf6s
/ v]nf8L gagL lgw{s Ps vt/gfs ne :6f]/L / o;sf] k|]/0ff agfO{ pkGof; n]v]sL 5'
. sf]xL laufg{] gftfjfb 5f]/f5f]/L / ;fyLsf] k|j]zlagf gfgfu+ufsf] cfTdsyf g}
ldt]/L ;fOgf], a'4 hGdf]T;j -klxrfg;Fu ;+;fl/s Hjf/ef6fdf k'/\ofPsL 5' .
t'kmfgsf] e'd/Ldf /fVg] lt cnlIfg /fIf;sf
if8oGq / if8oGqaf6 aRb} dfofsf] ;+;f/
bIffO{ o'4df rk]6fdf lkN;LPsf gf/Lsf] ;+3f/ / cl:tTj clg n's]sf] /fli6«otf
vf]Hb} d}n] of] n]vnfO{ g} ;jf]{kl/ ;+;f/sf] pRr lslt{d} /fvL gf/L n]vg bk{0f
u/]sL 5' . o;/L pkGof; n]Vb} / ;Dkfbg ub}{ d}n] d]/f] of] e'lddf sndsf] b[io /
clg cIf/sf] dft[Tj / ;fdflhs klxrfg / oyfy{ clg /fli6«otfsf] ;/ud vf]hL u+ufsf]
lxpr'nL / lxp af]sL of] /ftdf ;]tf kQfx?df d;LnfO{ /utsf alnbfg agfO{ ;Ddfgsf]
wlt{ / em'7 lagfsf] v]lt vf]h]sL 5' . ltnsf] snd clg km]/L u+ufsf] ldng g}
d]/f] bz{gsf] af6f] / uf]/]6f] clg cGt/fli6«o uf]/]6f] / ;Eotfsf] klxrfg xf] . ldgu+ufsf]
klxrfTds kl/ro g} of] pkGof; xf] . hfltotfsf] ufyf af]s]sf] of] Oltxf;df xfd|f]
b]zsf] 7'nf] e'ldsfdf /d]/ kf]v/fsf] / lxn]sf], hLd]/]sf], ltAat rfOgfsf] Oltxf;
af]s]sf] of] pkGof; ;fx} dd{:kzL{ 5 . lt o'4df /fi6«af6 x/fPsf gf/Lsf] bb{
a'emg] s;n] < To;}n] gfgfsf 3/sf] Tof] sf}t'x'ntf g} Ps cGt/fli6«o klxrfgdf
k'/\ofP/ l;Ëf] /fi6«sf] gfddf 6]jf lbg] km'ndfof g} gfgfsf] hLjgdf Ps ;f;' cfdf
ag]/ ltAataf6 g]kfn kl; ldqtf / aGw'Tjdf aflwOg' eof] .
o;/L gfgfsf] hLjgsf] kl/rosf] bf]iffwdf
ef]nLsf] pHofnf] eljio af]s]sf] cl:tTj vf]Hg] of] pkGof; e|i6rf/L lj?4sf] vf]h
/ OdfGbf/ ldqtfsf] vf]h xf] . 3ft / if8oGqeGbf klg aflx/sf /vf}6] afx]s . o;/L
;+;f/sf] gfd /fVb} Ps x/fPsf kl/jf/sf] Joyf af]s]sf] Ps bb{gfs gf/Llk8f, gf/Lsf
x/fPsf d'xf/ e]§fP/ of] efjk'0f{ syf g} ltAat
g]kfn ldt]/Lsf] Oltxf; af]sL gf/L bb{gfTds cf]em]n;Fu p7L cfsf; u+ufsf] kl/lwdf
d'l5P/ dfly p7L l/Qf] cfj]u / ;f}Gbo{ if8oGqsf/Lsf] lj?4df cfz' / :jfy{ /lxt
j]u;Fu pn]{sf] e]n / ablnbf] df};d;Fu p7]sf] 5 . h;sf] oyfy{ g} vf]h /
kfl/jfl/s ldng / s'g} /vf}6] / gftfjfb eGbf klg if8oGq aflx/sf] l6Kk0fL /
sf}t'xntf xf] . ef]nLsf ;GttL gx/fpg egL of] pkGof; g} ljZj kl/wL / ultdf /fvL
ljdf]lrt ul/ lbdfvsf] ;f}Gbo{nfO{ atfPsL 5' . d}n] oL Oltxf; o'4sf] rk]6fdf
/x]/ km'ndfofsf] hLjgdf k;]/ pgsf] åGåsf] u'd]sf] dft[:g]x / s'/f}6]x?sf]
k5\of}6kgaf6 6f9f /flv o'4sf] rk]6faf6 p7L of] Oltxf; /rgf u/]sL 5' . ljZjkl/lwdf
/d]/ k9\g' x'g]5 . if8oGqsf/Lsf] /f]unfO{ /f]u ;Dem]/ xfdLdfly k|of]u u/fpg
rfxfg] c;tLx? g} dlGb/df xfdkmfnL kfks'08 lgefP/ cem zf]if0fsf] e'd/Ldf /flv
laufg]{ of] h+unL ;dfhdf /x]/ afFRg afXo ePsf lt a];xf/f xfdLnfO{ lauf/L 3/jf/
n'6\g gvf]h]sf x'g / <
o;/L u+ufsf] pRrlaGb' / kfl/jfl/s ldt]/L
;DaGw / /fli6«o cGt/fli6«o ;DaGwdf cl8Psf xfdL / d Gof/f6/sf] ?kdf kl/lrt eO{
o; pkGof;nfO{ Ps kljq lrgf/Lsf] ?kdf k|s6 ug]{ of] pkGof; g} Ps ;du|sf] syf xf]
s'g} sfNklgs ;f/tTj / hgtf em'SofP/ /dfpg] eGbfklg . oyfy{tfdf afr]sf] :j5Gbg
e'ldsfsf] klxrfg / c;n xftsf] kl/0ffd xf] hxf /fi6«df 3ftk|lt3ftsf ck]Iff /
e|i6«rf/LnfO{ nft xfGb} ;[lht o; pkGof;df syf Joyfsf b'vsf / hLtsf l6sf / cb[io
zlQmsf] ;+ufnf]df x8lkPsf oL jf:tljs syf leq g} pgsf åGåfTds kl/lw /x]sf] 5 .
lrgLPsf 6f9f;Ddsf] ;DaGwnfO{ uf9f /fvL of] pkGof; n]vL jf:tljs syf Joyfdf /fvL P]ltxfl;s
;DaGw g]knkf/L ltAaltog gf/Lsf bb{gfs syf;Fu pkGof;sf] hGd lbPsL 5' . of]
/fi6«sf 3ft k|lt3ftsf rf]6 eGbf u+uf / gfgfsf] cGt/fli6«o ;fOgf] / ljjfx g} gfgfsf]
Ps hLjgsf] ;+ufnf] agfO{ of] syfdf /fv]sL 5' . To;}n] ubf{ hLjg g} Ps c;n xf] eGb}
lab]zL åGådf d'l5PsL km'ndfofsf] hLjgdf uO{ a'xf/L agL cGt/fli6«o :t/sf] ljjfx
/ pgsf] kl/jf/sf] ;fOgf] / ;Gtfg g} ef]lnsf ;'gf}nf eljio ag'g\ . pkGof;nfO{
;u/dfyfsf] 6'Kkf]df /flv, xfd|f] ;fOgf]sf] kl/ro af]s]sL 5' gfgfu+ufsf oL
b]gnfO{ d}n] s'g} qm[0f r'sfP/ x}g dnfO{ u/]sf ;xof]u nfO{ x}g . d]/f]
:jtGqtfaf6 p7]/ w]/} jif{ kl5sf] e]6sf] ldngkl5 dfq syfdf kl/lrt / gf/L cl:tTj
gld6f]; egL cfTd;fy of] pkGof; pkxf/:j?k ltAatLog ;dIf klg k:s]/ gf/L cl:tTjsf]
hu]{gf ul/lbPsL 5' .
hLjgsf] x/]s kndf ;+3if{ u/L of]
pkGof;sf] s[lt g} cGt/fli6«o s[lt ;+emL gfgf u+ufsf] kl/ro / ck'/f] k'vf{;Fu
syf hf]8]sL 5' . :ofªhf l;/Lvs{sL gGbs'df/L u'?ªn] lxn]sf 6]saxfb'/ u'?ª;Fu
ljjfx ePkl5 @ dfq 5f]/f5f]/L hGdfpg' eof] . ldgs'df/L u'?ª / lj/axfb'/ u'?ª .
5f]/f lj/axfb'/ u'?ªn] Tolx ufpFdf ljjfx ug'{eof] / hDdf ! 5f]/L hGdfpg' eof]
h;sf] gfd ;':df u'?ª xf] . To;kl5 gfgfsf] ljjfx k'mndfof / nLnaxfb'/sf] h]7f
5f]/f u+ufaxfb'/ u'?ª;Fu eof] . nLn axfb'/n] km'ndfofnfO{ ef/tdf z/0ffyL{ ?kdf ljjfx u/L hLd]/] a;f]af; ug'{eof] . lnnaxfb'/
/ km'ndfofsf hDdf @ 5f]/f u+ufaxfb'/ / lj/]g u'?ª x'g'x'G5 . o;/L ldgs'df/Lsf] of] syf slxNo} gx/fpg]
ch/ cd/ lrgf] agL ljZj kl/qmdfsf] /]vfdf /fVb} of] pkGof;sf] eljio ;'/lIft /
s;}sf] gSsndf gk/f];\ egL cfz ub{5' . crDd nfUb5 xfd|f] e]6 / ldnfk clg
j/Lkl/sf] ldng / To;kl5sf] afNo sfnsf] ldt]/L ;fOgf] g t xfdLn] nufof}, aRrf5b}
lbbL cfdfsf] lrgf] xfdL @ clg To;kl5 crDd nfUb5 ;fg}df %÷^ jif{sf] pd]/df hxf
/fd|f] af]nL klg cfpGYof] xf]nf, s:tf] crDd nfUb5 xfd|f] ;fOgf] s'g} afx'gjfb /
c? hftsf] if8\oGq eGbf dfly /x]sf] afNosfnsf] ;fOgf] / hfltotfsf] klxrfg clg
gf/L cl:tTjsf] klxrfg / ldngsf] 3]/f / kl/lw clg lzIff clg pkGof;sf] syf . gfgfu+ufsf]
klxrfg u'?ª ;dfhsf] ldqtf clg ufFpsf] cl:tTj;Fu /dfpg] ;LDkn hLjgsf] p8fg;Fu
xfdL @ sf] afNosfn ;+emLbf d crDd kb{5' . l/; /f; 8fxf lagfsf] ;fgf] afNosfn .
gfgf / u+ufsf] ldngnfO{ dft[Tjsf] dfnf nufpb} ;+;f/df cd/ syf agfpg] oL xftn]
of] pkGof; ldgsf] ldt]/L ;fOgf]sf] pkxf/ / lrgf] xf] . ;fob ljZjdf cd/ hLjgsf]
ufyf ;'Gbf s'g ldt]gL g/dfpnfg / < o;/L cfkm} ljjfx u/]sL gk9]klg ;Eo /
;fdfGo hLjg dg k/fpg'x'G5 . pxfFsf] ld7f] cg'e'lt clg lt kfl/jfl/s syf g}
hLjgsf] /dfOnf] If0f xf] . To;}n] gfgfu+ufsf] snfTds Tof] ;'Gb/ hf]8L g}
crDdsf] hf]8L 5 xfd|f] afNosfn h:t} . s;};Fu 5'6\g] ldNg] eGbfklg, ;fFrf]
k|Ltsf] uLt / syf g} gfgfu+ufsf] Tof] ldng / k|ltef x'g h'g of] pkGof;df syf /
oyfy{tfsf] ulx/fOsf] k|ultlt/ nDsg] d]/f] bz{gsf] dfu / OdfGbf/Ltf xf] s'g}
a]Odfgsf] xft / lzIff geO{ ljZj lrgfpg] cd/ ufyf agfOlbg] k|]dsf] / kl/jf/sf] Oltxf;
af]s]sf] of] lrgf] g} d]/f] ldt gftfsf] / lzIffsf] kl/0ffd clg sndsf] eft[Tj /
dft[Tjsf] lzIff xf] h'g cd/ agL ljZj ;fd' km}NofOlbPsL 5' .
nvgpdf
3/, u+ufsf] ;/sf/L hflu/ ef/tsf] lbNnLdf,
ltAatdf dfdf3/ -ltAat rLgdf_ / g]kfn kj{t ef]n]{ lxn] $ sL u'?ª ufpFsL
ldgs'df/L u'?ª / lhd]/]df xfn 3/ clg kf]v/fdf cfPsL gfgfsf] hLjg ;+3if{do / /dfOnf]
hLjg 5 . Pp6L gf/Lsf] syf #÷$ b]z;Fu /xg],
ef/t, g]kfn rLg ltAat .
slt Kof/L 5g\ gfgf u'?ª afafcfsfsL PSnL 5f]/L bfHo"sL PSnL alxgL . pkGof;sf]
snfTds ;flxlTo ;Fu bk{0faf6 slxNo} d]l6Gg . o;/L ;+/If0fsf] klxrfg agfO{ pkGof;
g} OdfGbf/Ltfsf] klxrfg;Fu dfly p7fP/ ljZj k|l;4 syf agfPsL 5' h'g slnsf 3ft;Fu
/ v]n;Fu x}g oyfy{ ;fFrf] k|]d / kl/jf/;Fu .ldgu+ufsf] syf / kl/ro / cfkmGt
vf]Hb}, clg cGt/fli6«o gftf;DaGw vf]Hb} /fli6«otf klxNofpg] of] pkGof; kl/lrt 5
. gfgfu+ufsf] kl/ro ljZj;fd' kl/lrt eO{ ;+;f/ bf}8fpg] oL xft / snd g} d]/f]
cfjZostfsf] lzIff / cfjZostf xf] To;}n] c+u|]hL ;flxTo ;Fu ;+;f/ lrgfpg] /
ljZjk|l;4 agfO{ cd/ OdfGbf/L ;fFrf] dfofsf] s;d / k|]/ªsf lasLsf] bk{0fnfO{ g}
d}n] c+u|]hL ;flxTos ;Fu ;+;f/ k'¥ofPsL 5' . oL syfsf k5f8L s'g} if8oGqsf/L
gcfpmg egL hfltotfsf] sb/df if8oGqsf/Lsf] n¶s afx]s ;r]t a'l4sf] 6fpsf] p7fO{
of] pkGof;nfO{ dfly p7fPsL 5' .o;/L ldgu+ufsf] hLjg / syf Joyf vf]hL ofqfsf]
sl7gfO{ ;+3if{ x]/L of] syf n]v]sL 5' . OdfGbf/Ltfsf] cfTdsyf / Oltxf; e]6\ofP
/ syf n]v] .To;}n] ldgu+ufsf] nIofTds af6f] / ;+;f/ 3'dfpg] k|0fo clg
hfltotfsf] sb/, u'?Ë clg bf;Tj lagfsf] lzIffdf tNnLg eO{ of] pkGof;nfo{ cfTd;fy
u/L s;}sf k5\of}6] geO{ of] pkGof; d]/f] k'ikfOhd ÷ ltnfOHd bz{gsf] syf;Fu
hf]8]sL 5' . o;/L ldgu+ufsf] k'?if / gf/LTjsf] htg u/L oyfy{ syf agfO{ n]v]sL
5' .
ldgsf] ;'Gb/tfdf gf/L ;'Gb/tf
emlNsG5 o;/L OHht arfP/ ;+/If0f lbOPsf]
of] pkGof; g} pgsf] cflTds syf xf] . ;fFRr} gfgfu'?Ë ltnsL ;}gf eg]/ lrlgg]
u+ufhLsL >LdtL g} o; pkGof;sL d'Vo kfq / gfoLsf x'g\ .
o;/L ldgu+ufsf] P]ltxfl;s k'vf}{nL;Fu
uflePsf] 5 . ;fRr} k|]/ªsf / lasLsf], lj/]gsf] k'vf{ g} ltAat rLg / g]kfndf xf]
. 7'nf] vfgbfgdf !^÷!& hgf gf]s/ ePsf ltAatLog afafcfdfsL 5f]/L u+ufsL
cfdfsf] klg ddf{lxt sxfgL 5 . o;/L s'/f sf6\g] a|fxd0fIf]qL ;dfhdf z/0ffyL{sf] cl:tTjljlxg
agfP klg gfgfu+ufsL ;f;'sf] b'vbfoL sxfgL a'emLg;Sg' 5 . jf:tjdf ltAataf6 x/fPsf
sf]xL xf]nfg t/ km'n s'df/Lsf] gfd klg ldgu+ufx?n] /flvlbg' ePsf] /x]5 . o;/L
5f]/Lx?sf] cl:tTj hGd3/af6 s;/L cl:tTjlaxLg ePsf] 5 c?sf s'/fn] egL 1fg lbnfpg
of] pkGof; n]vL Oltxf; x]g]{ kf}/fl0fs syfsf 56kl6;Fu of] crDdsf] ldt]/L
;fOgf]n] k'Vof}{nLvf]Hb} of] zAbsf] 3/ / cl:tTjdf /xL gf/L x[bosf] dd{ vf]h]sL
5' o;/L ldgu+ufsf] P]ltxfl;s sf}t'xntf / b'Mvsf] ;fu/df /xL Ps gf/L of]4f agL
o'4sf] tuf/f];Fu ;+3if{df kf/ u/L of] pkGof; ;[hLt u/L sndsf] Hof]ltdf pleO
ljZj;fd' x/fPsf gf/L / ;GttLsf] vf]h g} pkGof;sf] df}lnstf / ;fdflhs ;]jf xf] .
pkGof;sf zAbaf6 oyfy{ vf]Hg] ldgu+ufsf] Oltxf; k'Vof}{nL ltAat 7fpF yfxf gePsf]
/ g]kfnsf] lxn] ef]n]{ kj{t $ / lhdL/] :ofªhf & af6 z'? x'G5 . gfgfsf tL
;'Gb/ ;kgf, tL ;'dw'/ sf]OnLsf] :j/ em}, cfkm} ljjfx u/L cGt/fli6«o gftfsf]
kf]sf] s'g} lasLPsf] k|]dsyf geO{ cfTdsyf / kl/jf/ clg cl:tTj vf]hsf] of]
Oltxf; g} ch/ cd/ sxfgL xf] . o;/L ljsL / k|]/ªsf sf ef]nLsf k'vf{ ltAat /
g]kfnL x'bf eljiosf] pHofnf] h'g / cfsf; leq /dfpg] lt ldgu+ufsf 5f]/L5f]/Ln]
:jtGq hLjgsf] dx;'; / ;'/lIft eljiosf] ;kgf b]Vg]5g\ . o;/L ldg u+ufsf]
cGt/fli6«o k|]dsf] gf6s /Rg] v]n gagL ;fFrf] k|]dsf] kl/jf/ ljsL / k|]/ªsf g}
;'gf}nf] eljiosf ;kgf x'g\ .
o;/L of] ;To syfdf
cfwfl/t if8oGqsf/Lsf] hfn eGbf klg Ps c;n kl/jf/sf] b]g / clg lztntfsf] 5fof
lbg] of] pkGof;n] ;b}j ldgu+ufsf] ;'gf}nf] kl/jf/sf] syf / Joyf af]sL
;u/dfyfsf] kNnf] / cf]Nnf] lz/sf] ofqf k'/f u/]sf] 5 . hLjgdf, gfgf u+ufsf]
hLjgsf] ;'gf}nL laxfgL ag]sL gfgfu'?ªsf] a;f]af; kf]v/f eP klg u+ufsf] ;b}j
;'gf}nf] laxfgL Nofpg] of] syf rfl/lqs laxfgL;Fu Jo'lto/ a'4sf] cfTDf;Fu kl/lrt
Ps P]ltxfl;s sxfgL ag]sf] 5 . o;/L gfgfsf] of] If0fsf] /x:onfO{ bzf{P/ gof
bz{g;Fu /d]sf]] Oltxf; of] xft;Fu o'/f]k klg 3'Dnf To;}n] oL ldg u+uf sf] syf /
Joyfsf] P]ltxfl;s k'Vof}nL vf]Hg] of] Oltxf;df åGå / lk8f clg cl:tTj vf]Hg] zAb
/ lxp;Fu lanLg eO{ cfˆgf] oyfy{ syf / Joyf cfz' / dlngtfsf] e'd/Ldf aflwPsL
gf/Lsf] cl:tTj n's]sf] 5 .
gfgfu+ufsf] ofqf
;d'b| kf/L lgZrn e} slxNo} gdg]{ lslt{ ag]/ :jR5 xfjf;Fu ao]nL v]Ng]5 . efUosf]
lnnf klg crDd /x]5 ue{d} t'kmfg;Fu afFRg l;s]/ cGt/fli6«o P]ltxfl;s ofqfdf
/d]sf xfdL casf ;'gf}nf ;GttLsf eljio lgdf{0f u/L cGt/fli6«o ofqfsf] 9f]sf v'nf ul/ ljZjkl/ro / ;fOgf]sf]
ufyf;Fu p7]sf 5f}+ . gfgfu+ufsf] of] Oltxf; / d]/f] lzIffsf] ;u/dfyf / n]vgsf]
bf}8g xf] ;fob of] g} OdfGbf/Ltfsf] k|ltkmn xf] . hLjgsf] bf];fwdf bf}8bf
bf}8b} gfgfn] ef]n]{ :s'ndf k9Lg / k9\bfk9\b} u+uf;Fu ljjfx aGwgdf aflwP/ 5f]/f]
lasL clg To;kl5 lk|o+sfsf] hGd lbg'eof] . lt cfFvfsf gfgLh:t} @ 5f]/f5f]/Lsf]
hLjg clxn] kf]v/fsf] k|s[lt;Fu /dfO/x]sL gfgfn] cfˆgf] Kof/f] u+uf;Fu 6f9f
x'g'x'G5 ;Fu} eGbf klg . afafcfdfsL Pp6L 5f]/L g t dfOtLaf6 6f9f a:g ;Sg'x'G5 g
t >Ldfg;Fu . >Ldfgsf] k]zf ef/t df x'bf gfgfsf]
a;f]af; afafcfdf;Fu glhs} 5 . ;u}F a:g] eGbf klg kl/l:yltn] hflu/sf] l;nl;nfdf
6f9f a:t} cfpg'ePsf lt hf]8Lsf] dg 6f9f gePkl5 ;'gf}nf] eljionfO{ cfTd;fy u/L
hLjgdf bf}8L hLGbuLdf ofqfnfO{ kf/ u/L 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] ;'gf}nf] eljiosf] lbof]
afNg] ug'{ePsf] 5 . hLjgsf] uf]/]]6f]df / ofqfsf] psfnf]df xf/ gvfO{ Ps
gf/Ln]vgnfO{ pkGof;leq Jo'emfpb} of] pkGof;sf] oyfy{ / ljlngtfsf] cw]/L sf]/L
pHofnf] eljio;Fu cuf8L cfO{ syfsf] aGw'Tjsf] dfnf klx/fO{ ldgu+ufsf] bk{0f /fvL
;s/fTds e'ldsf / OdfGbf/Ltfsf] klxrfg / hLjgsf] syf p7fO{ zq'sf] cuf8L
dft[Tjsf] dfnf klx/fO{ ldgu+uf p7fpg] of] syf g} knknsf lt lttf / ld7f 56kl6sf
pkxf/ x'g kfunkgsf geP/ .
o;/L hLjg s]an
cfz'sf] t'kmfg / cfwLa]x/L xf] . hLjgsf rf]/x?;Fu x/]; gvfP/ d}n] of] syf Ps
c;n k|]dsyf / g}lts kfl/jf/Ls :g]xsf] bf]iffwdf k'/\ofO{ gfgfu+ufsf] hLjgdf
pkxf/ / ;Ddfgsf cIf/ / Oltxf;sf] ;dfwfg clg To;kl5 ;fFrf] syfsf] cfTd1fgnfO{
a6'nL dft[Tjsf] hu]{gf u/]sL 5' . ;fRr} :g]xsf] kfq agfP/, b'v / cfz'sf] e]n
prfNb} d}n] of] pkGof; g} syfdf kl/dflh{t u/] t}klg slno'usf] sNklgo ge} ;To
kfq / u'?ª hftsf] ldg h;sf] d]/f] aRrfa]nfsf] ;fOgf]nfO{ ;Demb} of] pkGof; n]v]sL
5' . gfgfu+ufsf] P]ltxfl;s k[i7e'dLdf ufl;FPsf] ldqtf g} cGt/fli6«o ldqtf agL
of] hLjgsf] lg:jfy{ dfg;k6ndf 56k6fPsL of] gf/L n]vgsf uh{gnfO{ cfTd;fyL /fvL
pgsf] / xfd|f] kl/jf/ dfq pRr lslt{df ;dfj]z ug]{ of] n]vgnfO{ cf}Nofpb} pRr
laGb'sf] 6]jf lbOPsf] kfOG5 . o;/L if8oGqsf] rk]6fdf /flvP/ km'ndfofsf] / pgsf
kl/jf/sf] Tofusf] / kfl/jf/Ls ;+/rgf g} eTsfpg] u/L cf]t k'/\ofpg] eGbf pgsf]
hLjg g} pHhn agfpg] of] pkGof; g} dd{:kzL{ efjsf zAb;+sng / clejfbg x'g .lxdfn
kf/Lsf ;GttL / lxdfn jf/Lsf ;GttLn] ;]tflxdfnsf] oyfy{ klxrfg lbnfP/ gf/LTjsf]
vf]h u/]sf] kfOG5 / k[i7e'dL bzf{Psf] 5 . pkGof;sf] kl/rofTds ;fdflhs, /fli6«o
cf]t / ;ld>0fsf] ;+ufnf]sf] cIf/ agfPsL 5' ;fob olx s[lt g} xfd|f]
OdfGbf/Lsf] klxrfgfTds cfwf/ /xg]5 P]ltxfl;s ;+/rgf / g]kfnsf] ue{af6 Jo'ltP/
d}n] /r]sf ;+/rgf g} n]vgsf Joyf clg syfsf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] of] pkGof; g} d}n]
;[lht u/]sf s[lt x'g cys k|of;df /d]/ eljiosf] pHofnf] vf]Hg] of] pkGof; ;fRr}
;+3if{sf] bf}8fgdf nDsL n]lvOPsf] xf] . Oltxf;af6 dfg{ vf]lhPklg cfkm'eGbf
7'nf]sf] l/Qf] lgoGq0f / pkgLj]ztfsf] bf;tf ePklg g]kfnLkgsf] cfefif / ldqtfsf]
clg ;Ddfgsf] lrgf] of] pkGof;n] åGådf x/fP/ n'6kft 3/afx/laxLg agfPsf gf/Lsf]
kIfdf c;n ldqtfnfO{ cfTd;fy u/]sf] syf kfOG5 .
gf/Lk|ltsf] cfTdLs
1fg / ;+/rgfsf] åGåfTds P]ltxfl;s d]?b08sf] rk]6f / b'vfOaf6 o'4df x/fOPsf
km'ndfofsf] OdfGbf/ 3/nfO{ nyflnË kfg{ rfxg] s]lx afx'gjfb / If]qLo jfb lgl:k|msL
?kdf lj/f]w ub}{ cfTd;fy ug]{ of] syf g} lk8Lt gf/Lsf ;GttL clg g]kfnLkgsf]
cfefif kfOG5 . o;/L gf/LnfO{ …c?Ú, …lab]zLÚ agfpg rfxfg] ;+:sf/nfO{ nft xfgL
Pp6L gf/Lsf] 5f]/La'xf/Lsf] gfdaf6 kl/dflh{t of] gfgfu+ufdf clt c;n rl/qtf
b]vfO{ o'4df x/fP/ cl:tTjljxLg agfpg] /fi6« / ;dfh ;/sf/nfO{ nft xfGg] / gf/L
cl:tTjsf] klxrfg agfO{ of] syf af]s]sf] gfgf u+uf / gfgf ltnfsf] ldt]/L ;D+aGwdf
cfFr cfpg] sfd gxf]; egL oyfy{tfdf 3'nldlnPsf] of] syf 5 . gfgfsf nf]Ug] u+uf
klg gfgfh:t} r6Ss clg ltAaltog cg'xf/sf] clg lj/]g klg ltAaltog cg'xf/sf] km];
af]s]sf] of] syfdf lhpbf] bz{g / To;kl5sf] oyfy{ syfsf] ;+j]u kfOG5 . o;/L oL
ldqtfsf] cfefifdf s'g} if8\oGqsf/L /fIf;sf] /fh gxf]; egL
of] syfdf n]lvsfsf] pkl:ylt;Fu ldqtf / dft[Tjsf] oyfyl:ylt klg kfOG5 . o;/L lo
lttf ld7f o''''4sf rk]6f;Fu ?ndlnPsf] of] n]vgn] xfd|f] cl:tTj lauf/L lhTg
rfxfg] zq' glhs klg gcfpg egL syfnfO{ lj;h{g agfO{ 5'§} gof lsl;dsf] gof
9fFrfsf] pkGof;sf] l:ylt s]nfO{ ;u/dfyfsf] prfO{df tL if8oGqsf/Lsf] kl5Nnf]
kf6f]nfO{ n'5\6} d}n] of] pkGof;sf] ;+/rgf p7fPsL 5' . lk|o+sf lasL, gfgf u+uf
g} of] kl/jf/sf] ;+/rgf xf] . cGt/f{li6«o ljs'n g} g]kfnL pkGof;sf] cl:tTj /
gf/L n]vgsf] cl:tTjdf ;To ?kdf lgSof{]n u/]sf] kfOG5 . of] b'O{ tLg rf/ b]z;Fu
kl/rLt 5 .o;/L cl:tTjsf] vf]h / gf/L n]vgsf] Oltxf; g} xfd|f] kl/jf/ xf] .
n'l6Psf, eflrPsf x/fPsf, o'4df kmflnPsf gf/Lsf] pTyfg / ;dfhl;t p7fpg l;sfpg]
of] pkGof; g} o'4 e'ldsf] tftf] /utsf] gfn;Fu ;+;f/ 3R3RofP/ /fli6«otf /
;+:s[ltsf] arfj6 u/L cuf8L a9\b} syfsf] ljifoj:t' / OdfGbl/tf klg vf]Hb5 .
nLnaxfb'/ u'?ªsL >LdtLsf]
hGd ltAataf6 ePkl5 ef/t z/0ffyL{sf] ?kdf
e]6]/ ljjfx eO{ a'9L x'pGh]n;Dd dfOtL / ckl/lrt kl/jf/;Fu ;fOgf] ufFl;P/
kl/jf/df dfq / 5f]/f5f]/L gflt gfltgdf /dfPsL lnnaxfb'/sL >LdtLn] dfOtL g}
la;L{ aRrfa]nfdf ef]u]sf] sxfgL dfq ;'gfpg' x'G5 . o;/L gfgf / d]/f] h:t}
pd]/df ldt]/L gftf] ufl;Ps} pd]/df lnnaxfb'/sL >LdtLn] klg ltAat 5f]8\g'
ePsf] /x]5 To;}n] of] s:tf] ldng p:t}
jftfj/0fdf x/fP/, ldn]/ ufl;Psf gfgf / d, km'ndfofsf] ltAat 5f]8\ofP/ h:t} .
of]hgf afx]ssf] syf;'Gbf / n]Vbf crDd nfUbf] /x]5 . gfgfu+ufsf] ;fxf/f s;}sf] cfFvfsf]
sl;+u/ gagf]; To;}n] gfgf u+uf c?n] v08gsf] kfq agfP em} xf]Ogg\ . s;}sf]
hLjgsf] x:tIf]k u/]sf 5}gg\ . syfnfO{ ;f/tTj / dft[Tjsf] :g]xdf uf;]sL d
u+ufnfO{ ;b}j eft[Tjsf] hu]gf{ u/L ltxf/sf] dfnfsf] ;Ddfg / pkxf/ / g]kfnL
;:+s[ltsf] dfnfn] ;w} g]kfnleq /dfP/ pgLx?sf ;GttLsf] pHjn eljio agfpg egL eft[Tj
/ aGw'Tjsf] ;fOgf]n] :jfut u/L/x]sL 5' ;fob olx pkGof; dfkm{t ljZj bf}8\gdf
/dfP/ afNosfnsf] ldqtfn] ubf{ ltnn] n]Vg] of] syfdf oyfy{tfsf] crDdsf] ldng /
kfl/jfl/s lj5f]8kl5sf] ldng 5 hxf /utsf] ;fOgf] / ldt]/L gfgf / d]/f] dfq ;Qf /
;+j]u clg ljZjkl/rosf] ?k/]vfdf p8\b} xfd|f efOj}gL, 5f]/f5f]/L :jR5 ?kdf afr'g
egL pkGof;sf] ;f/tTj af]s]sf] of] pkGof;n] @ kl/jf/sf] ldng / 5f]/Lsf]
ljZjofqfsf] syf j6'nL afafcfdfsf] lbbLsf] :g]xsf] kfq agfOlbG5 . o;/L
ægfgfu+ufÆ g} ljZj k|l;4 ldqtf / Odfbf/Ltfsf] ;DaGw af]s]/ if8oGqsf/L ghf]8\g]
syf;Fu} bf}8\g] ;u/dfyf jfl/ / kf/Lsf] crDdsf] Oltxf; bzf{pg] ldt]/L lrgf] xf]]] . oxL g} ldqtfsf] klxrfg / OdfGbfl/tf xf]
.
gfgfsf] >Ldfg
u+uf u'?ª s'g} afx'g, If]qL, g]jf/ geP/ u'?ª / ltAatLog kl/jf/sf] jz+h x'g'x'G5
.
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